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Here’s what robots could learn from fire ants

Author: Maria Temming / Source: Science News

robot
CROWD CONTROL Teams of robots working in tight, crowded spaces (like those above) could work more efficiently if a few bots do most of the work.

Robots, take note: When working in tight, crowded spaces, fire ants know how to avoid too many cooks in the kitchen.

Observations of fire ants digging an underground nest reveal that a few industrious ants do most of the work while others dawdle. Computer simulations confirm that, while this strategy may not be the fairest, it is the most efficient because it helps reduce overcrowding in tunnels that would gum up the works. Following fire ants’ example could help robot squads work together more efficiently, researchers report in the Aug. 17 Science.

Robots that can work in close, crowded quarters without tripping each other up may be especially good at digging through rubble for search-and-rescue missions, disaster cleanup or construction, says Justin Werfel, a collective behavior researcher at Harvard University who has designed insect-inspired robot swarms (SN:…

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