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Everything you need to know about the Cambridge Analytica controversy

Author: Karissa Bell / Source: Mashable

Cambridge Analytica CEO Alexander Nix speaks at the 2016 Concordia Summit.
Cambridge Analytica CEO Alexander Nix speaks at the 2016 Concordia Summit.

Facebook is once again in hot water over the role its policies may have played in the election.

On Saturday, two explosive reports from The Guardian and The New York Times surfaced alleging that more than 50 million Facebook users had personal data used without their knowledge by Cambridge Analytica, a U.

K.-based data firm employed by Donald Trump’s presidential campaign in 2016.

The news quickly set off a firestorm on social media, where Facebook executives attempted to do damage control as a new backlash against the company ensued.

But what actually happened, and what Facebook’s role in all of this was, is more than a little complicated. Here’s what you need to know right now about Facebook and Cambridge Analytica.

What is Cambridge Analytica?

Cambridge Analytica is a political data firm founded in 2013 as an offshoot of another British company called SCL Group. The company, which also has ties to Steve Bannon and Republican mega-donor Robert Mercer, specializes in something it called “psychographic profiling.”

Essentially, the company scrapes data from a number of sources — social media, public records, consumer spending data — and uses that information to predict voting behavior. The firm works with campaigns and other political organizations to help them target key demographics based on their data.

In the United States, Cambridge Analytica is most known for its work with the Trump campaign during the 2016 presidential election (prior to Trump, the company also worked with 2016 primary candidates Ted Cruz and Ben Carson).

The company has credited its use of data with helping the Trump campaign take advantage of key demographic shifts, ultimately leading to an election win.

What did they do?

Facebook announced Friday it was suspending Cambridge Analytica from its platform, banning the company from buying ads or running its Facebook pages. At issue was the firm’s use of ill-gotten user data.

Two subsequent reports in The New York Times and The Guardian revealed just how bad things were. According to the reports, which cited Cambridge Analytica cofounder Christopher Wylie, the firm acquired…

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